Thursday, April 30, 2015

15/04/30

Etruscans 
  • came from the north - central part of peninsula
  • metalworkers, artists, architects
  • two foundation myths: Virgil's Aeneid (Where Aeneas escapes from Troy - Sound familiar) Plus the story of Remus and Romulus 
Greek
  • they had many colonies around the Mediterranean Sea
  • Romans borrowed ideas from then
  • - religious beliefs
  • - alphabet
  • - much of their art
  • - military technique and weaponry
The Latin 
  • descendants of Indo - Europeans
  • settled on the banks of Tiber
  • situated so trading ships - but not war fleets 
  • - could navigate as far as Rome, but not further
  • a commercial port, but not susceptible to attack
  • build on seven hill
They drained a swamp
  • many steams flowed into the Tiber
  • there was a marshy area called the Forum, between Palatine and Capitoline Hills
  • Tarquin the Proud's grandfather built the Cloca Maxima (largest ancient drain), which channeled water into Tiber
Tarquin the Proud 
  • Lucius Tarquinias Superbus
  • the seventh and final king of Rome
  • known as Tarquin the Proud (sometimes referred to as Tarquin the Arrogant)
  • a true tyrant, in the old and modern sense of the word


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